Extensive experience using frameworks and tools for automated testing (e.g., Selenium, JUnit/TestNG, Python-based frameworks like PyTest) for API and UI testing. Hands-on experience with test automation frameworks and integrating automated tests into CI/CD pipelines. Proficient with CI/CD systems such as GitLab or Jenkins. Experience using issue-tracking and project-management tools (e.g., JIRA, Azure DevOps). Familiarity with data profiling and validation tools.